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WINTER WEATHER SAFETY
The trick is to stay warm, but not too warm
The
International Association of Fire Chiefs conducted a survey of media
reports and determined that in just the first HALF of February 2007,
there were 59 house-fire FATALITIES in the United States, and that the
primary cause of these fatal fires are home heating devices.
Electric heaters, wood burners, kerosene
space heaters and fireplaces are the leading culprits, but these devices
are not inherently unsafe if used properly. Candles are a little
riskier by nature, but the fact is most of these
"winter-oriented" fires are preventable if key safety measures
are followed by a pound or two of common sense:
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Maintain heating devices
according to the manufacturer's recommendations, and follow their
instructions for proper use
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Don't Leave heating devices
unattended while in use, including while you sleep--and especially if you
like to have a few Adult Beverages in the evening
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Keep EVERYTHING (bedding,
drapes, furniture etc.) at least 3 feet away from these devices while in
use
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Check your gas lines and
fittings for leaks. If they don't pass the "smell test,"
have them repaired
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Keep an eye on the kids
around the fireplace. Kids love to fool with fire, and the results
of that can be astonishingly sad. |
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Clean and maintain
chimneys & fireplaces--burn seasoned wood or "fake logs"
to keep creosote build-up under control. Creosote is the stuff
that usually catches in a chimney fire, and it should be cleaned
annually at least. You can hire someone to do this, or get
yourself a chimney cleaning tool at your local hardware store (Ingomar
VFC bought theirs at Trader Horn, but it's better if you keep your
chimney clean so that we don't have to do it for you after it catches
fire)
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Use a screen or
fireplace glass in front of your fireplace to keep the spitzenspärks
INSIDE the firebox, not out on your rug or angora PJs
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Candles are great for
setting fire to drapes--and to your bathrobe when you absently reach
over them. Same goes for the stove on which your cocoa water is
boiling. This goes triple if children or other pets are
around. They make some very realistic battery-powered candles
these days, which are flameless and safe
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Got kids around?
Supervise, supervise, supervise. Can't stress that enough.
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If all that seems bothersome,
then just remember to STOP, DROP, and ROLL when the time comes, which it
eventually will. |
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If your home doesn't
have smoke alarms installed...why not? There's no excuse.
These things are cheap, readily available, and they SAVE LIVES EVERY
DAY. Get some. Try for one per floor and one outside
sleeping quarters. Maintain them--replace the batteries every
time you do the daylight-savings shuffle. Test them once in a
while using the "test" button they all have.
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Carbon Monoxide gas
("CO") is colorless, odorless and very
poisonous. It sticks to your red blood cells and you may get a
lethal dose before you even begin to feel ill, and by then just
getting out into fresh air may not help much. CO alarms cost a little
more than smoke detectors, about $20 to start. Reread the first
bit of this bullet point to help you decide whether you
"can" or "cannot" afford a CO detector for your
home/family.
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CO is produced by
inefficient or incomplete combustion, and builds up in homes due to
improper ventilation, which is an outstanding reason to check ALL of
your gas-burning appliances at least once each year to make sure
they're working aiight. If you don't know how to check for
proper function, then a call to the Furnace Man
Person is money well spent |
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Make certain you have a
family escape plan, and remember to tell your family about it.
Practice it with them, even. Have a designated place nearby
where you'll all meet if you need to evacuate the house individually
(but preferably NOT in your own yard, which in the event of a house
fire will soon fill up with firefighters and equipment)
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Once you get out of a
burning house, don't go back inside for any reason. Possessions can be replaced. You're not equipped to do search & rescue
in a burning building, and you'll probably die trying. |
Home sprinkler systems
aren't free, but they have been shown to reduce the chances of death in a
house fire by 82 percent when working smoke detectors are also
present.
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